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Fundamental Policy Regarding the Establishment of the Internal Control System
Sumitomo Trust hereby stipulates the Fundamental Policy Regarding the Establishment of the Internal Control System designed to ensure the safety and soundness of its business activities by way of appropriate managerial supervision. This fundamental policy comprises compliance, or conformity to relevant laws and regulations, improvement of the protection and convenience of customers, and the development and establishment of proper risk management systems for various risks.

 

1. System to Ensure that the Execution of Duties by the Directors Conforms to Laws and the Articles of Incorporation
(1)  The Board of Directors ranks compliance as one of its top management priorities. In order to carry out business activities within the boundaries of sound social behavior, it has stipulated the Ethics Charter, a code of conduct for directors and employees, the Social Activity Charter, and compliance policies.
(2) The Board of Directors develops systems against anti-social powers, which threaten the order and safety of society, with firm resolution
(3) If a director discovers a serious violation of the law or any other important fact related to compliance involving another director, he or she shall report it to the statutory auditors immediately, and present the case to the Board of Directors without delay.
2. System Concerning the Storage and Management of Information Related to the Execution of Duties by the Directors
Based on Sumitomo Trust's in-house rules concerning document management and information security, the Board of Directors shall have information stored and managed in a manner appropriate to its storage medium and in an easily retrievable form, and shall have it preserved in a viewable condition for at least ten years according to necessity.
3. Regulations and Other Systems Concerning the Management of the Risk of Loss
(1) Sumitomo Trust recognizes the following ten categories of risk involved in business execution.
1)   Credit Risk: the risk of partial or complete loss of the value of assets, including off-balance-sheet assets, owing to factors such as the deterioration of a borrower's financial condition.
2) Market Risk: the risk of loss caused by a change in the value of assets and liabilities or a reduction in revenue as a result of fluctuations in prices and rates, such as interest rates, stock prices, currency exchange rates, or fluctuations in other asset prices.
3) Liquidity Risk: the risk of failure to secure necessary funds due to rapid changes in the business environment, worsening of the company's reputation, etc.; and the risk of loss caused by failure to conduct transactions promptly at the appropriate price.
4) Operational Risk: the risk of losses incurred from inappropriate business processes, activities by directors and employees, or systems, as well as losses stemming from external events (includes the next six categories of risk).
5) Business Processing Risk: the risk of losses incurred as a result of directors or employees failing to carry out duties correctly, causing accidents, or committing improprieties.
6) Information Security Risk: the risk of losses arising from information management, information system breakdowns, inappropriate management of system development projects, or from loss of the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the information or information systems of Sumitomo Trust.
7) Compliance Risk: the risk of losses incurred from penalties, complaints, or lawsuits following the failure to comply with domestic or international laws, regulations, or social norms; or losses incurred from failure to complete transactions due to contractual obstacles such as the omission of necessary clauses, a lack of legal competence on the part of another party, etc.
8) Human Resource Risk: the risk of losses incurred due to problems such as unfairness or injustice in relation to personnel management (problems such as remuneration, special allowances, dismissal, and harassment).
9) Event Risk: risk of losses incurred due to the occurrence of emergencies such as natural disasters, wars and crimes.
10) Reputation Risk: the risk of losses incurred when the reputation of Sumitomo Trust and its subsidiaries and related entities, is maligned by mass media reports, rumors, hearsay, etc., resulting in a major impact on business performance.
(2) As the foundation of the risk management system (hereinafter referred to as "risk management policies"), the Board of Directors stipulates management policies for each risk category and an enterprise risk management policy which assesses these individual policies from an overall perspective and consists of overall risk management comparing and contrasting the financial strength (capital adequacy) for the various risks.
(3) The Board of Directors, in accordance with risk management policies, establishes systems for the prevention of loss and minimization of the impact of unforeseen circumstances, including enforcement of the regulations stipulating the arrangements regarding risk management, establishment of departments in charge of risk management and the appointment of officers (directors and executive officers) responsible for these departments.
(4) The Board of Directors receives regular reports from departments in charge of risk management regarding the status of risk management (and reports on important matters as they arise) and as necessary have investigations carried out, so that it can verify the effectiveness and appropriateness of policies and the functionality of the system, and implement timely reviews.
(5) The Board of Directors stipulates internal auditing policies related to risk management and other aspects of the internal management system, and receives timely and appropriate reports on the audit results from the department in charge of internal auditing, which conducts internal auditing independently of the departments involved in business execution. Furthermore, when necessary, Sumitomo Trust undergoes external audits of the effectiveness of its risk management system.
4. System to Ensure the Efficient Execution of Duties by the Directors
(1) The Board of Directors stipulates the companywide management policies shared by the directors and employees, endeavors to diffuse the management policies throughout the company, and determines the management plan based on the management policies. When determining the management plan, the Board of Directors stipulates the strategic objectives, including deciding companywide revenue objectives, efficient allocation of risk amount (capital allocation) to each risk category, and efficient allocation of management resources to each business group.
(2) The Board of Directors stipulates capital management policies and establishes the management system in order to preserve and improve the soundness of business activities through capital adequacy, and the efficiency of business activities through effective capital utilization.
(3) The Board of Directors, in order to improve the protection and convenience of customers, stipulates customer protection and other management policies. It establishes the management system to enable the provision of appropriate and sufficient explanations to customers, handling of customer complaints, inquiries, etc., and management of customer information, and implements the thorough management of customer protection.
(4) The Board of Directors receives regular reports on the progress of the operating and other management plans in each group and amends the plans as necessary.
(5) Meetings of the Board of Directors are held at least once a month, and the Board implements prompt decision-making and the efficient execution of duties. The items on the agenda at the Board of Directors meeting, as a general rule, are deliberated and decided in advance by the Executive Committee which is composed of the president, and the directors designated by the president.
(6) The Board of Directors has established the Executive Committee and a number of other committees as bodies tasked with deliberating and deciding matters concerning individual business strategies, risk management and operations. The Board may establish additional committees as advisory bodies when necessary.
(7) The Board of Directors uses the business group management system to clarify the responsibilities of each group, and aims for the more efficient execution of duties by the directors by ensuring that executive officers appointed by the Board of Directors execute business operations. Furthermore, the internal company organization, authority, and responsibilities are defined and clarified in regulations.
(8) In order to obtain the understanding of stakeholders so that business execution can be managed efficiently, the Board of Directors has established the Disclosure Committee as well as a department responsible for IR, and upholds the transparency of its management.
5. System to Ensure that the Execution of Duties by Staff Conforms to Laws and the Articles of Incorporation
(1) The Board of Directors has established the Ethics Charter, a code of conduct for directors and employees, along with the compliance policies and the Compliance Standards Manual. The directors constantly communicate the spirit of these documents to other officers and employees in order to ensure their thorough implementation.
(2) The Board of Directors has established the Compliance Committee with the officer (directors and executive officers) responsible for the department in charge of legal and compliance as committee chairman. The Board of Directors receives regular recommendations and reports on the state of implementation and administrative problems concerning compliance (and recommendations and reports on important matters as they arise), and reflects them in management measures.
(3) The Board of Directors has established a department in charge of legal and compliance to consolidate the companywide compliance system, enforce related regulations and provide related training. Furthermore, it has posted compliance officers at all branches. Compliance officers work to practice compliance and provide compliance training at branches.
(4) As a way to initiate investigations based on employee tips and to protect whistle-blowers, the Board of Directors has established a Compliance Hotline. In this system, directors and employees are able to report incidents that are suspicious in terms of compliance directly to the Compliance Committee or a non-company lawyer. The Compliance Committee regularly reports to the Board of Directors on the situation related to the operation of the Compliance Hotline.
(5) If a director discovers a serious violation of the law or any other important fact related to compliance at Sumitomo Trust, he or she shall report it to the statutory auditors immediately, and present the case to the Board of Directors without delay.
(6) The Board of Directors stipulates internal auditing policies related to compliance and other aspects of the internal management system, and receives timely and appropriate reports on the auditing results from the department in charge of internal auditing which conducts internal auditing independently of the departments involved in business execution. Furthermore, when necessary, Sumitomo Trust undergoes external audits of the effectiveness of its compliance management system.
6. System to ensure that the internal controls with regard to the disclosure of corporate information in general are effective
(1) The Board of Directors establishes a policy to control the disclosure and establishes a system to disclose its management-related information in a fair and timely manner so as to ensure the effectiveness of the internal controls regarding corporate information including financial reporting.
(2) The Board of Directors establishes the Disclosure Committee, which evaluates concrete strategies to properly maintain and manage the internal controls regarding the disclosure.
7. System to Ensure the Appropriateness of Operations in the Corporate Group Comprising the Corporation and its Parent Company/Subsidiaries
(1) The Board of Directors, in a manner adapted to the size and characteristics of the business operations of subsidiaries and related entities, manages the business operations of the entities appropriately, and takes appropriate measures from the perspective of compliance, customer protection, and risk management.
(2) Based on the regulations stipulating basic matters concerning the business operations of subsidiaries, the Board of Directors maintains the system for reporting from and guidance to subsidiaries regarding their business operations.
(3) The Board of Directors, in addition to the department which carries out the overall monitoring and management of subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to as the department in charge of consolidated management), designates the Sumitomo Trust department that is the department in charge for each subsidiary. As a general rule, the heads of these departments serve as non-executive directors at the subsidiaries and related entities, participate in their management, and provide guidance.
(4) The department in charge of consolidated management and the departments in charge of the subsidiaries and related entities monitor the performance of the entities, and provide guidance. As necessary, other related departments at Sumitomo Trust also provide guidance. The department in charge of consolidated management and the departments in charge of the entities regularly report to the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee on the overall situation at the subsidiaries and related entities.
(5) Transaction prices between the subsidiaries and related entities, and Sumitomo Trust, and among the subsidiaries and related entities are decided on the basis of market prices.
(6) The department in charge of internal auditing implements internal audits of the subsidiaries and affiliates as necessary and within the scope of laws, and reports the audit results to the Board of Directors in a timely and appropriate manner.
8. Matters Concerning Staff Assisting in the Duties of the Statutory Auditors
Sumitomo Trust deploys a suitable number of staff, including one office head, to the Statutory Auditors Office, which was established as a dedicated organization tasked with assisting the execution of duties by the statutory auditors.
9. Matters Concerning the Independence of the Staff Assisting in the Duties of the Statutory Auditors from the Directors
The staff of the Statutory Auditors Office is not under the command or control of the directors. Remuneration and other personnel matters concerning these staff are determined in consultation with the statutory auditors in advance.
10.  System for Reporting by the Directors and Staff to the Statutory Auditors and Other Systems Concerning Reporting to the Statutory Auditors
(1) In addition to the matters to be reported under the Board of Directors rules, directors, executive officers, and staff shall make the following three kinds of reports to the statutory auditors.
1)   Report immediately the discovery of facts that could cause significant damage to the company.
2) Report on each instance of reporting under the Compliance Hotline system.
3) Report on the state of business execution, including at subsidiaries and related entities, regularly and when requested by the statutory auditors.
(2) The department in charge of internal auditing reports the results of internal audits to the statutory auditors regularly or when requested by the statutory auditors.
11.  Other Systems to ensure that the Audits of Statutory Auditors are Implemented Effectively
(1) Directors, executive officers, and staff cooperate with the implementation of audits based on the audit plan drawn up by the statutory auditors each fiscal year.
(2) In order to ensure the appropriateness and credibility of accounting audits, Sumitomo Trust has constructed a system composed of the following five elements designed to enable the accounting auditors to preserve their independence.
1)   The accounting auditors submit their audit plan to the statutory auditors and exchange opinions on the plan.
2) The accounting auditors keep the statutory auditors informed regarding the system to ensure the appropriate execution of duties.
3) Prior approval of the statutory auditors is required regarding the reappointment and suitability of remuneration of the accounting auditors.
4) The accounting auditors meet and exchange opinions with the statutory auditors, regularly or when requested by the statutory auditors.
5) In addition, directors, executive officers, and staff cooperate in the development and construction of any system deemed necessary by the statutory auditors.
(3) The Chief Executive Officer meets and exchanges views with the statutory auditors, regularly or when requested by the statutory auditors.
(4) The department in charge of internal auditing meets and exchanges views with the statutory auditors, regularly or when requested by the statutory auditors.
(5) The statutory auditors serve concurrently as non-executive statutory auditors of subsidiaries and related entities, if the situation requires, and exchange views with the directors and statutory auditors of the companies.
(6) The statutory auditors shall seek the opinions of external experts as necessary.
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